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MANILA,
Nov. 13 (PNA) — The Japan-Philippine Economic Partnership Agreement
(JPEPA) will be in force from December 11 this year, with the swapping
last Friday of a diplomatic note between Manila and Tokyo for its
implementation.
The
Japanese embassy in Manila announced that the free trade agreement
(FTA) was signed by Philippine Foreign Affairs Secretary Alberto Romulo
and Japanese Ambassador to Manila Makoto Katsura here.
As of press time, the Department of Foreign Affairs has no official announcement yet.
All legal procedures for the JPEPA have been completed, the Japanese announcement said.
The
Philippines is the eight country with which Japan has signed an FTA,
joining Singapore, Indonesia, Brunei, Thailand, Malaysia, Mexico and
Chile. A separate comprehensive trade agreement had also been signed
with the 10-member Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN)
itself.
The
pact would pave the way for Filipino nurses and caregivers to get
employment as health workers across Northeast Asia’s richest nation,
known for its high number of aging population .
Between
April and June, next year, the first batch of such professionals —
initially on a six-year employment contract -- are expected in Japan
but they must first undergo training in Nihongo (Japanese language).
Should they fail to qualify and meet other stringent Japanese standards, they could be sent back, the JPEPA stipulates.
JPEPA
was signed on September 9, 2006 by President Gloria Macapagal-Arroyo
and former Japanese Prime Minister Junichiro Koizumi in Helsinki
(Finland) during the Asia-Europe Meeting (ASEM) at the time.
Soon
after, the Japanese lawmaking body, known as the Diet, approved the
treaty in December 2006. The Philippine Senate delayed the early
ratification of the pact due to what some of its members claimed are
unconstitutional provisions in the agreement.
After more scrutiny and intense debate, JPEPA was eventually approved last September, this year.
The
agreement aims to promote a freer flow of goods, persons, services and
capital between the two countries, partnership in intellectual
property, competition policy, improvement of business environment and
bilateral cooperation.
The
areas of cooperation are in the fields of human resources development,
information and communications technology and small and medium
enterprises, among others. (PNA) |
